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What Is a Smart Ring and What Does It Do?
What Is a Smart Ring and What Does It Do?

A New Era in Wearable Tech

 

Smart rings are quickly becoming one of the most interesting trends in wearable technology. These small, screen-free devices offer a simple way to track your health and fitness throughout the day. They look and feel like a regular ring but contain sensors that monitor key wellness metrics without the bulk of a smartwatch.

Between 2023 and 2024, global sales of smart rings nearly doubled. Popular models like the well-known Oura Ring, as well as newer entrants such as the Ultrahuman Ring Air, RingConn, and Nova Smart Ring are catching the attention of health-conscious users who want insights into their well-being without constantly checking a screen.

Smart rings are also especially popular for sleep tracking since they’re more comfortable to wear overnight than wrist-based devices. Unlocking the secrets of your sleep is one of their primary functions. Even major tech brands like Samsung have joined the space, launching the Galaxy Smart Ring in 2024. It’s clear that smart rings now have a place in the wearable market alongside watches and fitness bands.

 

What Makes Smart Rings Different?

 

A smart ring is a small wearable device that tracks your health by collecting data through sensors inside the ring. It syncs with a smartphone app to give you real-time insights into things like heart rate, sleep, stress and more.

Unlike smartwatches, smart rings have no screen and no buttons. They’re designed for quiet, passive tracking. You check your stats on your phone when it’s convenient for you.

Here’s how smart rings stand out:

• They look like normal jewelry and can easily blend in with professional or dress attire unlike a sporty watch

• They’re light and comfortable enough to wear all day and night (usually weighing just a few grams!)

• They’re ideal for people who don’t want constant screen notifications and value digital detox

Smart rings don’t fully replace a high-end smartwatch, as we explore in our smart rings vs. smartwatches comparison. They typically have fewer sensors and a smaller battery so you won't get features like screen notifications, music control or builti-in GPS. But they’re a great option for users who prefer simplicity and low-distraction tech and yet would like data on their core health metrics. Many people even wear a traditional analog watch on the wrist during the day and a smart ring to handle their wellness tracking 24/7. It’s a subtle wellness companion rather than a full-blown smartphone on your wrist.

 

What Can a Smart Ring Track?

 

Despite their size, smart rings can track a surprising number of health metrics. Here are the key features most smart rings offer:

 

1. Heart Rate and HRV

 

Smart rings use optical sensors to track your heart rate continuously throughout the day and night. Some also monitor your resting heart rate and exercise heart rate.

They often include HRV tracking as well. HRV, or heart rate variability, measures the variation between each heartbeat. This is a key sign of your cardiovascular health and how well your body is recovering from stress and workouts. Rings like Nova, Oura, and Ultrahuman all track both heart rate and HRV.

 

2. Sleep Quality

 

Smart rings are popular for their sleep tracking features. They automatically detect when you fall asleep and wake up, show your overall sleep duration, and can often estimate how much time you spent in light, deep, or REM sleep.

Each morning, you’ll get a sleep score or summary in the app. The detailed sleep data is usually presented in clear graphs. Because they’re so small and don’t have screens, rings are much more comfortable to sleep in than watches or fitness bands.

 

3. Body Temperature Trends

 

Many smart rings include temperature sensors that monitor changes in your body (skin) temperature. Tracking slight temperature shifts overnight can help identify signs of illness, recovery status, or even predict menstrual cycle changes.

 

4. Blood Oxygen Saturation (SpO₂) Monitoring

 

SpO₂ tracking is a useful feature for understanding your sleep, overall recovery, indicating potential breathing issues. It measures using infrared LEDs and it’s becoming more common in newer models.

 

5. Daily Activity and Movement

 

Smart rings usually include accelerometers used for step counting and movement detection. You can view your daily steps, calories burned, and active time in the companion app. Some rings also automatically detect basic workouts like walking or running.

 

6. Stress and Wellness

 

By combining sleep, heart rate variability, and activity data, some rings generate a daily score. This gives you a simple number that reflects how well your body is prepared your body is for the day.

 

7. Other Useful Features

 

Different brands add their own extra features to stand out. Here are a few examples:

• Guided breathing and meditation (Nova)

• Menstrual cycle tracking (Nova, RingConn)

• App-based gesture controls like camera shutter (Nova)

• Sync with Apple Health and Strava

• Water resistance: most models are safe for washing hands, showers and swimming

• Long battery life: average rings last 4 to 7 days on a single charge

 

Choosing the Right Smart Ring

 

Here’s how four of the leading smart rings compare:

Feature Oura Ring (Gen3) Ultrahuman Ring AIR RingConn Nova Smart Ring
Heart Rate Monitoring Yes (24/7 + workouts) Yes (24/7, best for resting; less accurate in high-intensity) Yes (24/7) Yes (24/7, via app trigger or auto)
HRV Tracking Yes (nightly & on-demand sessions) Yes (used for Recovery Score) Yes (logs HRV, but no overall readiness score) Yes (HRV trends and tests in-app)
Sleep Stages & Score Yes (detailed sleep stages, Sleep Score) Yes (detailed sleep stages, recovery insights) Yes (tracks stages, provides Sleep Score) Yes (tracks stages, gives Sleep Quality score)
Skin Temperature Yes (7 sensors, illness & cycle detection) Yes (peripheral skin temp tracked, aids recovery insights) Partial (basic temp trends, women’s cycle tracking; skin temperature feature evolving) Yes (tracks sleep temperature, cycle prediction)
Blood Oxygen (SpO₂) Yes (night blood O₂ sensing for breathing disturbances) No (not currently, focuses on other metrics) Yes (24/7 SpO₂ and alerts, promotes sleep apnea monitoring) Yes (on-demand O₂ readings and nightly trends)
Stress/Recovery Score Yes (Readiness Score + daytime stress tracking) Yes (Recovery Score for daily readiness) No dedicated score (uses sleep score as proxy) Yes (AI-driven recovery insights & personalized tips)
Battery Life ~7 days 4–6 days ~5–7 days typical (up to 12 days max in ideal use) 4–6 days
Water Resistance 100m (10 ATM) 100m (10 ATM) 50m (5 ATM, IP68) 50m (5 ATM)
Subscription Required Yes – membership ~$6/mo for full features No No No

 

Ring Highlights

 

All four devices offer the basic health tracking functions: heart rate, step counting, sleep analysis, etc. Notably, Oura and Ultrahuman provide advanced guidance with Readiness/Recovery scores, whereas RingConn delivers the core data without a premium subscription or much interpretation. Nova aims to offer the best of both worlds: comprehensive sensors with AI-backed insights, but no subscription fees.

 

Final Thoughts

 

Smart rings offer a thoughtful and low-profile way to stay in touch with your health. Whether you’re looking to improve your sleep, monitor stress, or simply track your daily movement, a smart ring can help you do it without the noise of traditional wearables.

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